我是 python 的新手。我的長期項目是設計一款選擇你自己的冒險文本游戲。該游戲的一個主要組成部分是攻擊場景?？紤]到這一點，我一直在構建一個 python 程序來模擬攻擊場景。這種情況下，通過拋硬幣來首先判斷是玩家先攻擊還是敵人先攻擊。之后，使用1到10之間的隨機整數作為攻擊傷害。功能（HealthCheck），檢查玩家/敵人的健康狀況以確定玩家/敵人是否死亡。我的主要問題是敵人和玩家的生命值在攻擊后重新開始。我的程序如何在受到攻擊后保存用戶的生命值，而不是重置為 10 HP？下面是我的Python代碼。感謝您的幫助。import randomimport timeimport sysenemyHealth = 10playerHealth = 10def playerAttack(enemyHealth): attack_damage = random.randint(1, 10) print("The player does " + str(attack_damage) + " damage points to the enemy.") enemyHealth -= attack_damage print("The enemy has " + str(enemyHealth) + " HP left!") enemyHealthCheck(enemyHealth) passdef enemyAttack(playerHealth): attack_damage = random.randint(1, 10) print("The enemy does " + str(attack_damage) + " damage points to the player.") playerHealth -= attack_damage print("The player has " + str(playerHealth) + " HP left!") playerHealthCheck(playerHealth) passdef turnChoice(): h = 1 t = 2 coin = "" while coin != "h" and coin != "t": coin = input("Player, flip a coin to decide who attack first.\n" "Heads or tails? H for heads. T for tails.\n") if coin == "h": print("You chose heads.\n" "Flip the coin. \n" ". . .") time.sleep(2) else: print("You chose tails.\n" "Flip the coin. \n" ". . .") time.sleep(2) choice = random.randint(1, 2) if choice == coin: print("Great choice. You go first.") playerAttack(enemyHealth) else: print("Enemy goes first.") enemyAttack(playerHealth)
1 回答
千巷貓影
TA貢獻1829條經驗 獲得超7個贊
要使代碼編輯您需要使用的變量globals。當您在函數中使用括號調用變量時，它們只會在該變量的范圍內進行編輯，但是當您使用全局變量時，它們會針對整個程序進行編輯。下面是使用全局變量的代碼：
import random
import time
import sys
enemyHealth = 10
playerHealth = 10
def playerAttack():
? ? global enemyHealth
? ? attack_damage = random.randint(1, 10)
? ? print("The player does " + str(attack_damage) + " damage points to the enemy.")
? ? enemyHealth -= attack_damage
? ? print("The enemy has " + str(enemyHealth) + " HP left!")
? ? enemyHealthCheck()
? ? pass
def enemyAttack():
? ? global playerHealth
? ? attack_damage = random.randint(1, 10)
? ? print("The enemy does " + str(attack_damage) + " damage points to the player.")
? ? playerHealth -= attack_damage
? ? print("The player has " + str(playerHealth) + " HP left!")
? ? playerHealthCheck()
? ? pass
def turnChoice():
? ? h = 1
? ? t = 2
? ? coin = ""
? ? while coin != "h" and coin != "t":
? ? ? ? coin = input("Player, flip a coin to decide who attack first.\n"
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?"Heads or tails? H for heads. T for tails.\n")
? ? ? ? if coin == "h":
? ? ? ? ? ? print("You chose heads.\n"
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? "Flip the coin. \n"
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ". . .")
? ? ? ? ? ? time.sleep(2)
? ? ? ? else:
? ? ? ? ? ? print("You chose tails.\n"
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? "Flip the coin. \n"
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ". . .")
? ? ? ? time.sleep(2)
? ? ? ? choice = random.randint(1, 2)
? ? ? ? if choice == coin:
? ? ? ? ? ? print("Great choice. You go first.")
? ? ? ? ? ? playerAttack()
? ? ? ? else:
? ? ? ? ? ? print("Enemy goes first.")
? ? ? ? ? ? enemyAttack()
def replay():
? ? playAgain = ""
? ? while playAgain != "y" and playAgain != "n":
? ? ? ? playAgain = input("Do you want to play again? yes or no")
? ? if playAgain == "y":
? ? ? ? print("You chose to play again.")
? ? ? ? print(".")
? ? ? ? print(".")
? ? ? ? print(".")
? ? ? ? time.sleep(2)
? ? ? ? turnChoice()
? ? else:
? ? ? ? print("Game over. See you soon.")
? ? ? ? sys.exit()
def playerHealthCheck():
? ? global playerHealth
? ? if playerHealth <= 0:
? ? ? ? print("Player is dead. Game over.")
? ? ? ? replay()
? ? else:
? ? ? ? print("The player has " + str(playerHealth) + " HP points!")
? ? ? ? print("It is your turn to attack.")
? ? ? ? playerAttack()
def enemyHealthCheck():
? ? global enemyHealth
? ? if enemyHealth <= 0:
? ? ? ? print("Enemy is dead. You win.")
? ? ? ? replay()
? ? else:
? ? ? ? print("Enemy is not dead. The enemy has " + str(enemyHealth) + " HP points.")
? ? ? ? print("It is their turn to attack.")
? ? ? ? enemyAttack()
turnChoice()
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