我無法找到下拉列表的動態 Web 元素位置public void selectClassofService(String value) throws InterruptedException{ driver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/div[1]/div/div/div/div[3]/div[2]/div[2]/div/div/div/div[2]/div[2]/div[2]/form/div[5]/div/div[2]/div/div/div[1]/input")).click(); List<WebElement> list = driver.findElements(By.xpath("/html/body/div[1]/div/div/div/div[3]/div[2]/div[2]/div/div/div/div[2]/div[2]/div[2]/form/div[5]/div/div[2]/div/div/div[1]/input")); System.out.println("Size of the list size =" + list.size()); for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) { System.out.println("names of the divisions " + list.get(i).getText()); if (list.get(i).getText().contains(value)) { list.get(i).click(); break; } }這是我的示例 html 代碼<ui class="vs_dropdown-menu" role="listbox"><l1 class=vs_dropdown-option role="option">sample pack </l1><l2 class=vs_dropdown-option vs vs_dropdown-option--highlight role="option">sample pack </l2><l3 class=vs_dropdown-option role="option">sample pack2 </l3>
1 回答
慕田峪9158850
TA貢獻1794條經驗 獲得超7個贊
首先，不要寫太長的 xpaths。有更好的方法來訪問元素，而不是做那些令人毛骨悚然的事情。
String dropdownXpath = "//input[@class='vs_dropdown-menu' and @role='listbox']";
new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath(dropdownXpath))).click();
List<WebElement> myList = new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfAllElementsLocatedBy(By.xpath(dropdownXpath + "//li[@class='vs_dropdown-option' and @role='option']")));
for (WebElement element:myList)
{
System.out.println("names of the divisions " + element.getText());
if(element.getText().contains("Mumbai"));
element.click();
}
如果無法像上面那樣訪問下拉菜單，只需獲取父 div 的 Id，如下所示：
String dropdownXpath = "//div[@id='some-id']input[@class='vs_dropdown-menu' and @role='listbox']";
不要通過爬行 html 標簽來查找元素來浪費時間。
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