所以我試圖創建一個函數 def number_guess(num): 以生成一些隨機整數并將它們與某些 inputs() 進行比較并打印一些語句。例如，如果我輸入：32 45 48 80我的目標輸出是32 is too low. Random number was 80.45 is too high. Random number was 30.48 is correct!80 is too low. Random number was 97.我們還使用了種子值 900，這將導致計算機每次運行程序時都選擇相同的隨機數。到目前為止我的代碼是：# TODO: Import the random moduleimport randomdef number_guess(num): # TODO: Get a random number between 1-100 random.randint(1,100) # TODO: Read numbers and compare to random number for token in tokens: if token < randint: print('{} is too low. Random number was {}.'.format(user_input[0], randint)) elif token > randint: print('{} is too high. Random number was {}.'.format(user_input[1], randint)) elif token == randint: print('{} is correct!'.format(randint))if __name__ == "__main__": # Use the seed 900 to get the same pseudo random numbers every time random.seed(900) # Convert the string tokens into integers user_input = input() tokens = user_input.split() for token in tokens: num = int(token) number_guess(num)我試過： def number_guess(num): # TODO: 獲取 1-100 之間的隨機數 randint = [''] random.randint(1,100) # TODO: Read numbers and compare to random number for num in tokens: if token < randint: print('{} is too low. Random number was {}.'.format(num[0], randint)) elif token > randint: print('{} is too high. Random number was {}.'.format(num[1], randint)) elif token == randint: print('{} is correct!'.format(randint))但我并不真正理解格式以及它的功能應該如何工作。任何幫助表示贊賞！
4 回答
呼喚遠方
TA貢獻1856條經驗 獲得超11個贊
你應該替換這個：
randint = [''] random.randint(1,100)
有了這個：
randint = random.randint(1,100)
大話西游666
TA貢獻1817條經驗 獲得超14個贊
您需要將random.randint()呼叫存儲到內存中。
使用類似 的變量randint = random.randint()，因為它現在可以在您的代碼中使用。
慕仙森
TA貢獻1827條經驗 獲得超8個贊
您的代碼有幾個問題，其中最主要的是您沒有對生成的隨機數做任何事情，并嘗試通過 name 訪問它randint，這會導致“未定義的名稱”異常。
你的代碼的一個稍微簡化的版本，也可以工作，看起來像這樣：
import random
tokens = [32, 45, 48, 80]
def number_guess():
secret = random.randint(1,100)
for token in tokens:
if token < secret:
print('{} is too low. Random number was {}.'.format(token, secret))
elif token > secret:
print('{} is too high. Random number was {}.'.format(token, secret))
elif token == secret:
print('{} is correct!'.format(secret))
if __name__ == "__main__":
# Use the seed 900 to get the same pseudo random numbers every time
random.seed(900)
number_guess()
我刪除了用戶輸入部分、不相關的參數和一個無關的循環，現在你會得到所有測試令牌的反饋：
32 is too low. Random number was 80.
45 is too low. Random number was 80.
48 is too low. Random number was 80.
80 is correct!
慕桂英3389331
TA貢獻2036條經驗 獲得超8個贊
這是對我有用的代碼
# TODO: Import the random module
import random
def number_guess(num):
# TODO: Get a random number between 1-100
rand_num = random.randint(1,100)
# TODO: Read numbers and compare to random number
if num < rand_num:
print('{} is too low. Random number was {}.'.format(num, rand_num))
elif num > rand_num:
print('{} is too high. Random number was {}.'.format(num, rand_num))
else:
print(rand_num,"is correct!")
if __name__ == "__main__":
# Use the seed 900 to get the same pseudo random numbers every time
random.seed(900)
# Convert the string tokens into integers
user_input = input()
tokens = user_input.split()
for token in tokens:
num = int(token)
number_guess(num)
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