我正在嘗試模擬以下傳輸請求。我嘗試過使用 Moq，但它不喜歡它是一個方法調用的事實。有任何想法嗎？我試過使用墊片，但對我來說并不完全有意義。https://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/vstudio/en-US/4e423407-300d-46ba-bfc9-30465fb18f07/how-to-fake-httpcontextcurrent-using-shim?forum=vstest 我嘗試模擬http上下文這種方式，但它也沒有奏效。 https://justinchmura.com/2014/06/26/mock-httpcontext/public class MyModule1 : IHttpModule{ /// <summary> /// You will need to configure this module in the Web.config file of your /// web and register it with IIS before being able to use it. For more information /// see the following link: https://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=8101007 /// </summary> #region IHttpModule Members public void Dispose() { //clean-up code here. } public void Init(HttpApplication context) { // Below is an example of how you can handle LogRequest event and provide // custom logging implementation for it context.LogRequest += new EventHandler(OnLogRequest); context.BeginRequest += new EventHandler(OnBeginRequest); } private void OnBeginRequest(object sender, EventArgs e) { onbegin(new HttpContextWrapper(((HttpApplication)sender).Context)); } private void onbegin(HttpContextBase context) { // other header stuff goes here context.Server.TransferRequest("bobsyouruncle", true); } #endregion public void OnLogRequest(Object source, EventArgs e) { //custom logging logic can go here }
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類似于我在此處提供的答案中采用的方法
如何在 IHttpModules 中測試 HttpApplication 事件
您可以創建一個工廠方法/函數，將當前緊密耦合的實現問題包裝在抽象中，從而實現更好的模擬和可測試性
重構模塊
public class MyModule1 : IHttpModule {
public void Dispose() {
//clean-up code here.
}
public void Init(HttpApplication application) {
// Below is an example of how you can handle LogRequest event and provide
// custom logging implementation for it
application.LogRequest += new EventHandler(OnLogRequest);
application.BeginRequest += new EventHandler(OnBeginRequest);
}
public Func<object, HttpContextBase> GetContext = (object sender) => {
return new HttpContextWrapper(((HttpApplication)sender).Context);
};
public void OnBeginRequest(object sender, EventArgs e) {
var context = GetContext(sender);
onbegin(context);
}
private void onbegin(HttpContextBase context) {
// other header stuff goes here
context.Server.TransferRequest("bobsyouruncle", true);
}
public void OnLogRequest(Object source, EventArgs e) {
//custom logging logic can go here
}
//...
}
測試GetContext時可以替換工廠函數以使用模擬。
例如
[TestMethod]
public void Server_Should_Transfer() {
//Arrange
var server = new Mock<HttpServerUtilityBase>();
var context = new Mock.<HttpContextBase>();
context.Setup(_ => _.Server).Returns(server.Object);
var sut = new MyModule1();
//replace with mock context for test
sut.GetContext = (object sender) => context.Object;
//Act
sut.OnBeginRequest(new object(), EventArgs.Empty);
//Assert
server.Verify(_ => _.TransferRequest("bobsyouruncle", true), Times.AtLeastOnce);
}
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