我在使用以下 HTML Scrape 時遇到了一些問題 res = <div class="gunDetails"> <h4>Specifications</h4> <ul class="features"> <li><label>Make:</label><span itemprop="brand">Gamo</span></li> <li><label>Model:</label><span itemprop="model">Coyote Black Tactical</span></li> <li><label>Licence:</label><span>No Licence</span></li> <li><label>Orient.:</label><span>Ambidextrous</span></li> <li><label>Scope:</label><span>Unknown 3-9x32</span></li> <li><label>Origin:</label><span>Spanish</span></li> <li><label>Cased:</label><span>Other</span></li> <li><label>Trigger:</label><span>1</span></li> <li><label>Condition:</label><span itemprop="itemCondition">Used</span></li> </ul> </div>我正在嘗試將文本放入它自己的單獨變量中，以便我可以將其導出到帶有我自己的標題的 CSV。每當我這樣做時，我都可以將它們全部放在一個字符串中，或者根本沒有。soup = BeautifulSoup(res, 'html.parser')gun_details = soup.select_one('div.gunDetails')for tag in gun_details or []: for tag in gun_details.select("li"): for tag in gun_details.select('span'): print(tag.text)輸出GamoCoyote Black TacticalNo LicenseAmbidextrousUnknown 3-9x32SpanishOther1Used無論如何，我可以為每個標簽文本創建一個變量嗎？就像是？gun_make = gun_details.findAll('label', String="Make:")print(gun_make).text
1 回答
慕村225694
TA貢獻1880條經驗 獲得超4個贊
讓我們試試這個：
res = """ <div class="gunDetails">
<h4>Specifications</h4>
<ul class="features">
<li><label>Make:</label><span itemprop="brand">Gamo</span></li>
<li><label>Model:</label><span itemprop="model">Coyote Black Tactical</span></li>
<li><label>Licence:</label><span>No Licence</span></li>
<li><label>Orient.:</label><span>Ambidextrous</span></li>
<li><label>Scope:</label><span>Unknown 3-9x32</span></li>
<li><label>Origin:</label><span>Spanish</span></li>
<li><label>Cased:</label><span>Other</span></li>
<li><label>Trigger:</label><span>1</span></li>
<li><label>Condition:</label><span itemprop="itemCondition">Used</span></li>
</ul>
</div>
""
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup as bs
import csv
labels = []
spans = []
soup = bs(res, 'html.parser')
gun_details = soup.select_one('div.gunDetails')
for l in gun_details.select('label'):
labels.append(l.text.replace(':',''))
for s in gun_details.select('span'):
spans.append(s.text)
my_dict = dict(zip(labels, spans))
with open('mycsvfile.csv','w') as csvfile:
writer = csv.DictWriter(csvfile, fieldnames=None)
for key in my_dict.keys():
csvfile.write(f"{key},{my_dict[key]}\n")
輸出：
Make Gamo
Model Coyote Black Tactical
Licence No Licence
Orient. Ambidextrous
Scope Unknown 3-9x32
Origin Spanish
Cased Other
Trigger 1
Condition Used
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