將NSString轉換為NSDate(并再次返回)我將如何轉換NSString就像“01/02/10“(指2010年2月1日)成為NSDate？我怎么能把NSDate回到一根繩子里？
3 回答
互換的青春
TA貢獻1797條經驗 獲得超6個贊
DateNSDataDetectorNSDateFormatter.
// Just throw at it without any format.
var date: Date? = Date.FromString("02-14-2019 17:05:05")
令人愉快的是，它甚至能識別出這樣的東西“明天5點”.
XCTAssertEqual(Date.FromString("2019-02-14"), Date.FromCalendar(2019, 2, 14))
XCTAssertEqual(Date.FromString("2019.02.14"), Date.FromCalendar(2019, 2, 14))
XCTAssertEqual(Date.FromString("2019/02/14"), Date.FromCalendar(2019, 2, 14))
XCTAssertEqual(Date.FromString("2019 Feb 14"), Date.FromCalendar(2019, 2, 14))
XCTAssertEqual(Date.FromString("2019 Feb 14th"), Date.FromCalendar(2019, 2, 14))
XCTAssertEqual(Date.FromString("20190214"), Date.FromCalendar(2019, 2, 14))
XCTAssertEqual(Date.FromString("02-14-2019"), Date.FromCalendar(2019, 2, 14))
XCTAssertEqual(Date.FromString("02.14.2019 5:00 PM"), Date.FromCalendar(2019, 2, 14, 17))
XCTAssertEqual(Date.FromString("02/14/2019 17:00"), Date.FromCalendar(2019, 2, 14, 17))
XCTAssertEqual(Date.FromString("14 February 2019 at 5 hour"), Date.FromCalendar(2019, 2, 14, 17))
XCTAssertEqual(Date.FromString("02-14-2019 17:05:05"), Date.FromCalendar(2019, 2, 14, 17, 05, 05))
XCTAssertEqual(Date.FromString("17:05, 14 February 2019 (UTC)"), Date.FromCalendar(2019, 2, 14, 17, 05))
XCTAssertEqual(Date.FromString("02-14-2019 17:05:05 GMT"), Date.FromCalendar(2019, 2, 14, 17, 05, 05))
XCTAssertEqual(Date.FromString("02-13-2019 Tomorrow"), Date.FromCalendar(2019, 2, 14))
XCTAssertEqual(Date.FromString("2019 Feb 14th Tomorrow at 5"), Date.FromCalendar(2019, 2, 14, 17))
就像：
extension Date
{
public static func FromString(_ dateString: String) -> Date?
{
// Date detector.
let detector = try! NSDataDetector(types: NSTextCheckingResult.CheckingType.date.rawValue)
// Enumerate matches.
var matchedDate: Date?
var matchedTimeZone: TimeZone?
detector.enumerateMatches(
in: dateString,
options: [],
range: NSRange(location: 0, length: dateString.utf16.count),
using:
{
(eachResult, _, _) in
// Lookup matches.
matchedDate = eachResult?.date
matchedTimeZone = eachResult?.timeZone
// Convert to GMT (!) if no timezone detected.
if matchedTimeZone == nil, let detectedDate = matchedDate
{ matchedDate = Calendar.current.date(byAdding: .second, value: TimeZone.current.secondsFromGMT(), to: detectedDate)! }
})
// Result.
return matchedDate
}
}
使出NSString擴展為了這個。
// Simple as this.
date = dateString.dateValue;
'2014-01-16' dateValue is <2014-01-16 11:00:00 +0000>
'2014.01.16' dateValue is <2014-01-16 11:00:00 +0000>
'2014/01/16' dateValue is <2014-01-16 11:00:00 +0000>
'2014 Jan 16' dateValue is <2014-01-16 11:00:00 +0000>
'2014 Jan 16th' dateValue is <2014-01-16 11:00:00 +0000>
'20140116' dateValue is <2014-01-16 11:00:00 +0000>
'01-16-2014' dateValue is <2014-01-16 11:00:00 +0000>
'01.16.2014' dateValue is <2014-01-16 11:00:00 +0000>
'01/16/2014' dateValue is <2014-01-16 11:00:00 +0000>
'16 January 2014' dateValue is <2014-01-16 11:00:00 +0000>
'01-16-2014 17:05:05' dateValue is <2014-01-16 16:05:05 +0000>
'01-16-2014 T 17:05:05 UTC' dateValue is <2014-01-16 17:05:05 +0000>
'17:05, 1 January 2014 (UTC)' dateValue is <2014-01-01 16:05:00 +0000>
無論您不確定(或不關心)字符串中包含的日期格式，使用NSDataDetector解析日期.
//Role players.
NSString *dateString = @"Wed, 03 Jul 2013 02:16:02 -0700";
__block NSDate *detectedDate;
//Detect.
NSDataDetector *detector = [NSDataDetector dataDetectorWithTypes:NSTextCheckingAllTypes error:nil];
[detector enumerateMatchesInString:dateString
options:kNilOptions
range:NSMakeRange(0, [dateString length])
usingBlock:^(NSTextCheckingResult *result, NSMatchingFlags flags, BOOL *stop)
{ detectedDate = result.date; }];
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