JSP實現圖片上傳并保存到數據庫
3 回答
楊__羊羊
TA貢獻1943條經驗 獲得超7個贊
servlet里面有一個request.getPart()方法，通過這個文件可以獲得圖片，前提是你的servlet版本必須是3.0以上+tomcat7，具體參考以下
@WebServlet("/articleManage")
@MultipartConfig(maxFileSize = 1024 * 1024 * 10)
// 最大10MB
public class ArticleManage extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public ArticleManage() {
super();
}
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
doPost(request, response);
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
String method = request.getParameter("method");
if (method != null) {
if (method.equals("add")) {
addArticle(request, response);
}
}
private void addArticle(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response) {
ArticleService service = new ArticleServiceImpl();
ArticleTypeService typeService=new ArticleTypeServiceImpl();
String content = null;
String email = null;
String tag = null;
String type=null;
try {
email = request.getParameter("email");
content = request.getParameter("content");
tag = request.getParameter("tag");
type=request.getParameter("type");
Part img = request.getPart("img");
String imgName = null;
if (img != null) {
// 設置文件路徑，寫到硬盤
String head = img.getHeader("content-disposition");
int index = head.lastIndexOf("=") + 2;
imgName = head.substring(index, head.length() - 1); // 上傳文件時的文件名
imgName.lastIndexOf(".");
String suffix = imgName.substring(imgName.lastIndexOf(".")); // 文件后綴
if (!suffix.equals(".jpeg") && !suffix.equals(".jpg")
&& !suffix.equals(".png") && !suffix.equals(".gif")
&& !suffix.equals(".bmp")) {
System.out.println("innn******************");
// 非法文件
request.setAttribute("content", content);
request.setAttribute("email", email);
request.setAttribute("tag", tag);
request.setAttribute("type", type);
request.setAttribute("errorinfo",
"*您上傳的文件不合法，只能上后綴為jpg,bmp,png,gif,jpeg的圖片");
request.getRequestDispatcher("add.jsp").forward(request,
response); // 重新導航到表單頁
return;
}
imgName = System.currentTimeMillis() + suffix;
img.write(this.getServletContext().getRealPath("/image/upload")
+ File.separator + imgName); // 寫到硬盤
}
Article msg = new Article();
msg.setContent(content);
msg.setImg("image/upload/" + imgName);
msg.setEmail(email);
msg.setKeyWord(tag);
msg.setType(typeService.querySingle(Integer.parseInt(type)));
// 從session中取User
User user = (User) request.getSession().getAttribute("user");
msg.setUser(user);
service.addMsg(msg);
response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
response.setContentType("text/html");
response.getWriter()
.write("<html !DOCTYPE html><body><div style='margin;auto;font-weight:bold;'><span style='font-size;17px;'>投稿成功</span>兩秒后跳轉到首頁...</body></html>");
response.setHeader("refresh", "2;url=index.jsp");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
request.setAttribute("content", content);
request.setAttribute("email", email);
request.setAttribute("tag", tag);
request.setAttribute("type", type);
request.setAttribute("errorinfo", "投稿失敗,請檢查上傳文件的大小，不能大于10MB");
try {
request.getRequestDispatcher("add.jsp").forward(request,
response);
} catch (ServletException | IOException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
return;
} finally {
try {
service.closeConnResources();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
慕娘9325324
TA貢獻1783條經驗 獲得超4個贊
一般不直接存圖片到數據庫，一般存的是地址。在html頁面里寫<input file>標簽，即可上傳文件，取到文件的地址后存到數據庫里，讀取時讀取地址即可
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