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響應基本API
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Hyper Text Transfer Protocol（簡稱HTTP）超文本傳輸協議
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Session:?
-? 服務器端存儲
Cookie:
- 客戶端存儲
? ? cookies=dict(c=requests.get(url).cookies['cookiename'])
? ? ?requests.get(url,cookies=cookies)
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proxy
? response = requests.get(url, proxies=proxies)
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- Base Auth
? Basic:? ?base64.b64decode('xxxxxxxxx')
- OAuth
? ?headers={'Authorization': 'token xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx'}
? ? from requests.auth import AuthBase
? ? ?class GithubAuth(AuthBase):
? ? ? ? ? ? def __init__(self. token):
? ? ??????????????self.token = token
?????????????def __call__(self,r):
? ??????????????????r.headers['Authorization'] = ''.join(['token',self.token])
????????????????????return r?
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def? m_hook_fun()
? ?response.headers['Content-Type']
def main()
? requests.get(url,hooks=dict(response=m_hook_fun))
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response = requests.get(url, headers=headers, stream=True)
#with closing(requests.get(Jurl,xxx)as response:
with open( 'xxx.jpg', 'wb') as fd:
????for chunk in response.iter_content(123):
? ? ?fd.write(chunk)
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from requests import Request,Session
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response.raise_for_status()
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帶參數的請求
- URL Parameters： URL參數
? request.get(url,params={'key':'value'})
- 表單參數
? ?Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
? ?request.post(url,data={'key':'value'})
- Json參數提交
? Content-Type：application/json
? requests.post(url,json={'key':'value'})
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GET
POST
PUT
PATCH
DELETE
HEAD
OPTIONS
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gunicorn httpbin
gunicorn httpbin:app
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windows10安裝gunicorn,httpbin。
啟動 gunicorn?? httpbin:app
報錯：ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'pwd'
原因： gunicorn不支持Windows系統。
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requests下載圖片查看全部 -
response content text json 字符串，unicode，json查看全部
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