1. 转换 URL:从字符串变成超链接
如果你正在开发论坛,博客或者是一个常规的表单提交,很多时候都要用户访问一个网站。使用这个函数,URL 字符串就可以自动的转换为超链接。
function makeClickableLinks($text)
{
$text = eregi_replace('(((f|ht){1}tp://)[-a-zA-Z0-9@:%_+.~#?&//=]+)',
'<a href="\1">\1</a>', $text);
$text = eregi_replace('([[:space:]()[{}])(www.[-a-zA-Z0-9@:%_+.~#?&//=]+)',
'\1<a href="http://\2">\2</a>', $text);
$text = eregi_replace('([_.0-9a-z-]+@([0-9a-z][0-9a-z-]+.)+[a-z]{2,3})',
'<a href="mailto:\1">\1</a>', $text);
return $text;
}语法:
<?php $text = "This is my first post on http://blog.koonk.com"; $text = makeClickableLinks($text);echo $text;?>
2. 阻止多个 IP 访问你的网站
这个代码片段可以方便你禁止某些特定的 IP 地址访问你的网站。
if ( !file_exists('blocked_ips.txt') ) {
$deny_ips = array( '127.0.0.1',
'192.168.1.1',
'83.76.27.9',
'192.168.1.163'
);
} else { $deny_ips = file('blocked_ips.txt');
}
// read user ip adress:
$ip = isset($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']) ? trim($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']) : '';
// search current IP in $deny_ips arrayif ( (array_search($ip, $deny_ips))!== FALSE ) {
// address is blocked:
echo 'Your IP adress ('.$ip.') was blocked!'; exit;
}3. 强制性文件下载
如果你需要下载特定的文件而不用另开新窗口,下面的代码片段可以帮助你。
function force_download($file)
{
$dir = "../log/exports/";
if ((isset($file))&&(file_exists($dir.$file))) {
header("Content-type: application/force-download");
header('Content-Disposition: inline; filename="' . $dir.$file . '"');
header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: Binary");
header("Content-length: ".filesize($dir.$file));
header('Content-Type: application/octet-stream');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="' . $file . '"');
readfile("$dir$file");
} else {
echo "No file selected";
}
}语法:
<php
force_download("image.jpg");?>4. 创建 JSON 数据
使用下面的 PHP 片段可以创建 JSON 数据,可以方便你创建移动应用的 Web 服务。
$json_data = array ('id'=>1,'name'=>"Mohit");echo json_encode($json_data);5. 压缩 zip 文件
使用下面的 PHP 片段可以即时压缩 zip 文件。
function create_zip($files = array(),$destination = '',$overwrite = false) {
//if the zip file already exists and overwrite is false, return false
if(file_exists($destination) && !$overwrite) { return false; }
//vars
$valid_files = array();
//if files were passed in...
if(is_array($files)) {
//cycle through each file
foreach($files as $file) {
//make sure the file exists
if(file_exists($file)) {
$valid_files[] = $file;
}
}
}
//if we have good files...
if(count($valid_files)) {
//create the archive
$zip = new ZipArchive();
if($zip->open($destination,$overwrite ? ZIPARCHIVE::OVERWRITE : ZIPARCHIVE::CREATE)
!== true) {
return false;
}
//add the files
foreach($valid_files as $file) {
$zip->addFile($file,$file);
}
//debug
//echo 'The zip archive contains ',$zip->numFiles,' files with a status of ',$zip->status;
//close the zip -- done!
$zip->close();
//check to make sure the file exists
return file_exists($destination);
}
else
{
return false;
}
}语法:
<?php$files=array('file1.jpg', 'file2.jpg', 'file3.gif');
create_zip($files, 'myzipfile.zip', true);
?>6. 解压文件
function unzip($location,$newLocation)
{
if(exec("unzip $location",$arr)){
mkdir($newLocation);
for($i = 1;$i< count($arr);$i++){
$file = trim(preg_replace("~inflating: ~","",$arr[$i]));
copy($location.'/'.$file,$newLocation.'/'.$file);
unlink($location.'/'.$file);
}
return TRUE;
}
else{
return FALSE;
}
}语法:
<?php
unzip('test.zip','unziped/test'); //File would be unzipped in unziped/test folder?>7. 缩放图片
function resize_image($filename, $tmpname, $xmax, $ymax)
{
$ext = explode(".", $filename);
$ext = $ext[count($ext)-1];
if($ext == "jpg" || $ext == "jpeg")
$im = imagecreatefromjpeg($tmpname);
elseif($ext == "png")
$im = imagecreatefrompng($tmpname);
elseif($ext == "gif")
$im = imagecreatefromgif($tmpname);
$x = imagesx($im);
$y = imagesy($im);
if($x <= $xmax && $y <= $ymax)
return $im;
if($x >= $y) {
$newx = $xmax;
$newy = $newx * $y / $x;
}
else {
$newy = $ymax;
$newx = $x / $y * $newy;
}
$im2 = imagecreatetruecolor($newx, $newy);
imagecopyresized($im2, $im, 0, 0, 0, 0, floor($newx), floor($newy), $x, $y);
return $im2;
}8. 使用 mail() 发送邮件
function send_mail($to,$subject,$body)
{$headers = "From: KOONK\r\n";
$headers .= "Reply-To: [email protected]\r\n";
$headers .= "Return-Path: [email protected]\r\n";
$headers .= "X-Mailer: PHP5\n";
$headers .= 'MIME-Version: 1.0' . "\n";
$headers .= 'Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1' . "\r\n";mail($to,$subject,
$body,$headers);
}语法:
<?php$to = "[email protected]";$subject = "This is a test mail";$body = "Hello World!"; send_mail($to,$subject,$body);?>
9. 把秒转换成天数,小时数和分钟
function secsToStr($secs) {
if($secs>=86400){$days=floor($secs/86400);
$secs=$secs%86400;
$r=$days.' day';if($days<>1){$r.='s';}if($secs>0){$r.=', ';}}
if($secs>=3600){$hours=floor($secs/3600);
$secs=$secs%3600;$r.=$hours.' hour';if($hours<>1){$r.='s';}if($secs>0){$r.=', ';}}
if($secs>=60){$minutes=floor($secs/60);
$secs=$secs%60;$r.=$minutes.' minute';
if($minutes<>1){$r.='s';}
if($secs>0){$r.=', ';}}
$r.=$secs.' second';
if($secs<>1){$r.='s';}
return $r;
}语法:
<?php$seconds = "56789";$output = secsToStr($seconds);echo $output;?>
10. 数据库连接
连接 MySQL 数据库
<?php$DBNAME = 'koonk';$
HOST = 'localhost';
$DBUSER = 'root';
$DBPASS = 'koonk';
$CONNECT = mysql_connect($HOST,$DBUSER,$DBPASS);
if(!$CONNECT)
{ echo 'MySQL Error: '.mysql_error();
}$SELECT = mysql_select_db($DBNAME);if(!$SELECT)
{ echo 'MySQL Error: '.mysql_error();
}?>原文作者:dreams7433
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