一，创建分环境属性配置文件

src/build-config/build-develop.properties
src/build-config/build-product.properties
src/build-config/build-test.properties

例：

build-develop.properties
#数据库配置
build.jdbc.url = jdbc:oracle:thin:@ip:port:database
build.jdbc.username = name
build.jdbc.password = pwd
build.jdbc.driverClassName = oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver

二，修改配置文件为可分环境替换

例：

jdbc.properties
#数据库地址
jdbc.url = @build.jdbc.url@
#数据库用户名
jdbc.username = @build.jdbc.username@
#数据库密码
jdbc.password = @build.jdbc.password@
#数据库驱动
jdbc.driverClassName = @build.jdbc.driverClassName@

三，pom重新定义分环境打包需使用的占位符

<properties>        <resource.delimiter>@</resource.delimiter></properties>

四，pom分环境配置

<!-- 分环境配置 --><profiles>    <profile>        <id>develop</id>        <activation>            <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>        </activation>        <properties>            <project.env>develop</project.env>        </properties>    </profile>    <profile>        <id>product</id>        <properties>            <project.env>product</project.env>        </properties>    </profile>    <profile>        <id>test</id>        <properties>            <project.env>test</project.env>        </properties>    </profile></profiles><build>    <!-- 分环境过滤器 -->    <filters>        <filter>build-config/build-${project.env}.properties</filter>    </filters>    <resources>        <resource>            <directory>src/main/java</directory>            <includes>                <include>**/*.xml</include>            </includes>            <!-- 是否分环境过滤 -->            <filtering>false</filtering>        </resource>        <resource>            <directory>src/main/resources</directory>            <includes>                <include>**/*.xml</include>                <include>**/*.properties</include>            </includes>            <!-- 是否分环境过滤 -->            <filtering>true</filtering>        </resource>    </resources></build>